Introduction
1.1 The Problems of Standardization
The industries using relays are many and varied. They are also somewhat isolated
from one another with respect to having a common relay language. Over the years,
each company , by usage and practice, has tended to establish differing
designations for identical or similar relay items. The desirability for a
standardization of relay terms, definitions and symbols is thus apparent.
There are several sources for definitions; the C37 subcommittee on protective
relays, C83 committee on Components for Electronic Equipment, and IEEE
Standards Coordinating Committee on Definitions (SCC10) which as published
ANSI/IEEE Std 100-1984 Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms.
IEC has Technical Committee 41 on all types of relays and publication 50 (446)
is a
chapter of definitions on electrical relays. These sources have been used in
the definitions given in this Chapter 1. [All chapters were carefully reviewed
and modified as necessary to standardize and comply with the latest ANSI
standards-e.g., alternating current abbreviated as "ac"-ANSI Y19-10.]